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ConditionHip & pelvis

Hip Bursitis (GTPS)

Hip bursitis or lateral hip pain: pain on the outside of your hip, usually from overloaded gluteal tendons (GTPS). Physiotherapy treatment in Amsterdam.

Hip Bursitis (GTPS)

What is it?

Pain on the outside of the hip often goes by the name hip bursitis. You feel it around the bony point at the top of your thigh, and sometimes down the side of your thigh. Walking, climbing stairs, lying on that side and pressure on the spot make it worse.

In most people, the main source of pain is the tendons of the smaller glute muscles. A swollen bursa plays a part in a smaller group. Clinicians therefore call it greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS).

You also have bursae at your shoulder, elbow and knee. At the elbow and knee, bursitis often comes from sustained pressure, such as leaning or kneeling. This page covers the hip; for shoulder pain, see our shoulder pain page.

Common causes

  • Lying on one side for long periods
  • A lot of running
  • Weak hip and glute muscles
  • Being overweight
  • A difference in leg length
  • Previous hip surgery
  • Age and sex: most common in women aged 45 to 65

How we diagnose

We ask where the pain sits, which movements bring it on and whether you can lie on that side. If the bony point hurts when pressed while you can put on your socks and shoes without difficulty, that fits GTPS well. Your physiotherapist also examines your hip joint to rule out other causes.

With VALD Force Decks we measure your strength and how you share your weight between both legs.

Treatment approach

Education plus exercise therapy is the best-studied approach. You learn to reduce pressure on your tendons, for example by sleeping on your other side. The exercises strengthen your hip and glute muscles until you can handle what your work, sport or daily life asks.

You train under supervision in our gym. If your pain has lasted longer than three months and exercise helps too little, your physiotherapist can add shockwave after an assessment, within your regular session and with no surcharge.

Expected recovery

GTPS can be stubborn. In research, most people who had education and exercise therapy reported clear improvement at eight weeks. For most of them, it held at one year.

In the final phase you work on long-term strength, so the pain is less likely to come back.

Frequently asked questions

Can I lie on my painful hip?
Better not. Lying on the painful side puts pressure on the tendons and the bursa. Sleep on your other side; your physiotherapist can give you tips on positions with less pressure.
How long does hip bursitis last?
That differs from person to person. In a large trial, most people who had education and exercise therapy saw clear improvement within eight weeks, and for most of them that held a year later.
Do I need an injection?
Not necessarily. An injection can reduce pain in the short term; you make that decision with your GP. In research, education with exercise therapy gave more improvement than an injection at eight weeks and at one year.
Can I keep running or playing sport?
In most cases yes, in an adapted form. Keep moving and avoid what makes the pain worse. Cycling and swimming are good alternatives, and your physiotherapist rebuilds your training with you.
Does shockwave help hip bursitis (GTPS)?
The research is mixed: one systematic review found less pain in the short term, another found no clear difference, and the studies are of limited quality. Exercise therapy stays the foundation. If shockwave suits your complaint after an assessment, it is part of your regular session.
Do I need a referral, and is it covered by insurance?
You do not need a referral from your GP. Physiotherapy usually falls under supplementary insurance, and the number of covered sessions depends on your policy.

Your first appointment

Intake Physiotherapy

covered by supplementary insurance

Does this complaint sound familiar? Start with an intake. You get a clear diagnosis and a treatment plan in the same appointment.

  • Full physical examination by a physiotherapist
  • Ultrasound diagnostics where needed
  • Diagnosis and treatment plan in the same appointment
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Ultrasound diagnostics in a Physical Studio treatment room